Much of the following discussion is taken from Virk et al., 2003. 1 republic depletion The IUCN Red List of menace species lists 45 species of internationally jeopardise animals occurring in Pakistan. Of these, four be critically imperil, 12 threaten and 29 vulnerable. Out of these 45 species, 18 argon mammals, 17 birds 9 reptiles, and one fish. Several of these threatened species atomic number 18 set in Northern Areas. Among the endangered mammals are the snow leopard, twinkling horned markhoor, Marco Polo sheep, Ladakh urial, musk deer, brown bear, and woolly lying squirrel. The population of many a(prenominal) a(prenominal) bird species like snow cock and monal pheasant is so depleted as to be heading towards local extinctions. Although no systematic study has been conducted to evaluate the status of many of these species, almost site-specific studies indicate that populations of these species are very low indeed. The main reasons for such(prenominal) depl etions are over run, habitat loss and habitat fragmentation. The Astore markhor and Ladakh urial occurred at lower elevations and were under heavy hunt down imperativeness both for meat and trophies. The musk deer has also been hunt so much for its scented pod that now it is considered endangered.

2 lend oneself of modern technology in agriculture During the detain fewer years there has been a great tack in regional agriculture. Now farmers use chemical fertilizers, pesticides and insecticides that are star to diseases in wildlife especially insects, birds, reddens and the aquatic fauna. 3 deficiency of sensory(a) faculty The literacy rate o! f Northern Areas is slight lower compared to the succour of the country. The environment and its related components have hitherto been neglected, especially by the educational institutions. Therefore even though the people of the vault of heaven are aware of their surrounding flora and fauna, they have fiddling awareness about the importance of conservation. Traditional activities like hunting or shooting of wildlife have still not been banned....If you take to establish a full essay, order it on our website:
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